Exterminate It! Antimalware

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Known threats:700,086 Last Update:March 16, 12:51

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Thank you for the note. I have been a TrendMicro client for the last few years and was impressed with the speed of Exterminate It’s scan. I appreciate the efforts to help rid my system of Vundo, the commitment to stand behind your guarantee (unfortunately that is a rarity these days) and the customer service you have offered. I wish you and the company the best.

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Norma

Aliases of Norma (AKA):

[Kaspersky]Nomad.1354
[Panda]Univ

How to Remove Norma from Your Computer^

To completely purge Norma from your computer, you need to delete the files, folders, Windows registry keys and registry values associated with Norma. These files, folders and registry elements are respectively listed in the Files, Folders, Registry Keys and Registry Values sections on this page.

For instructions on deleting the Norma registry keys and registry values,
see How to Remove Norma from the Windows Registry.

For instructions on deleting the Norma files and folders,
see How to Delete Norma Files (.exe, .dll, etc.)

How to Delete Norma Files (.exe, .dll, etc.)^

The files and folders associated with Norma are listed in the Files and Folders sections on this page.

To delete the Norma files and folders:

  1. Using your file explorer, browse to each file and folder listed in the Folders and Files sections.
  2. Note: The paths use certain special folders (conventions) such as [%PROGRAM_FILES%]. Please note that these conventions are depending on Windows Version / Language. These conventions are explained here.
  3. Select the file or folder and press SHIFT+Delete on the keyboard.
  4. Click Yes in the confirm deletion dialog box.
  5. IMPORTANT: If a file is locked (in use by some application), its deletion will fail (the Windows will display a corresponding message).You can delete such locked files with the RemoveOnReboot utility. To delete a locked file, right-click on the file, select Send To->Remove on Next Reboot on the menu and restart your computer. You can install the RemoveOnReboot utility from here.
[%FAVORITES%]\-business & home office-\banking.url
[%FAVORITES%]\-business & home office-\computer education.url
[%FAVORITES%]\-business & home office-\credit repair.url
[%FAVORITES%]\-business & home office-\income tax.url
[%FAVORITES%]\-business & home office-\office & home supplies.url
[%FAVORITES%]\-business & home office-\office equipment.url
[%FAVORITES%]\-business & home office-\office space & rental.url
[%FAVORITES%]\-dating-\adult dating.url
[%FAVORITES%]\-dating-\christian singles.url
[%FAVORITES%]\-dating-\dating clubs.url
[%FAVORITES%]\-dating-\free dating services.url
[%FAVORITES%]\-dating-\jewish singles.url
[%FAVORITES%]\-dating-\matchmaking services.url
[%FAVORITES%]\-dating-\people search.url
[%FAVORITES%]\-dating-\photo personals.url
[%FAVORITES%]\-dating-\video dating.url
[%FAVORITES%]\-fitness-\diet foods.url
[%FAVORITES%]\-fitness-\exercise programs.url
[%FAVORITES%]\-fitness-\fitness equipment.url
[%FAVORITES%]\-fitness-\gain muscle.url
[%FAVORITES%]\-fitness-\gym gear & clothing.url
[%FAVORITES%]\-fitness-\instructional aids.url
[%FAVORITES%]\-fitness-\lose weight.url
[%FAVORITES%]\-fitness-\stop hair loss!.url
[%FAVORITES%]\-fitness-\vitamins & supplements.url
[%FAVORITES%]\-popular sites-\-career-\find a better job.url
[%FAVORITES%]\-popular sites-\-career-\find a job.url
[%FAVORITES%]\-popular sites-\-career-\jobs online.url
[%FAVORITES%]\-popular sites-\-career-\learn computers.url
[%FAVORITES%]\-popular sites-\-career-\relocate.url
[%FAVORITES%]\-popular sites-\-career-\resume help.url
[%FAVORITES%]\-popular sites-\-movies-\buy movies.url
[%FAVORITES%]\-popular sites-\-movies-\home video equipment.url
[%FAVORITES%]\-popular sites-\-movies-\movie downloads.url
[%FAVORITES%]\-popular sites-\-movies-\movie posters.url
[%FAVORITES%]\-popular sites-\-movies-\movie showtimes.url
[%FAVORITES%]\-popular sites-\-movies-\movies for rent.url
[%FAVORITES%]\-popular sites-\-movies-\movies on dvd.url
[%FAVORITES%]\-popular sites-\-movies-\movies reviews.url
[%FAVORITES%]\-popular sites-\-movies-\vhs.url
[%PROGRAM_FILES%]\scbar

How to Remove Norma from the Windows Registry^

The Windows registry stores important system information such as system preferences, user settings and installed programs details as well as the information about the applications that are automatically run at start-up. Because of this, spyware, malware and adware often store references to their own files in your Windows registry so that they can automatically launch every time you start up your computer.

To effectively remove Norma from your Windows registry, you must delete all the registry keys and values associated with Norma, which are listed in the Registry Keys and Registry Values sections on this page.

IMPORTANT: Because the registry is a core component of your Windows system, it is strongly recommended that you back up the registry before you begin deleting keys and values. For information about backing up the Windows registry, refer to the Registry Editor online help.

To remove the Norma registry keys and values:

  1. On the Windows Start menu, click Run.
  2. In the Open box, type regedit and click OK.
    The Registry Editor window opens. This window consists of two panes. The left pane displays folders that represent the registry keys arranged in hierarchical order. The right one lists the registry values of the currently selected registry key.
  3. To delete each registry key listed in the Registry Keys section, do the following:
    • Locate the key in the left pane of the Registry Editor window by sequentially expanding the folders according to the path indicated in the Registry Keys section. For example, if the path of a registry key is
      HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\software\FolderA\FolderB\KeyName1
      sequentially expand the HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, software, FolderA and FolderB folders.
    • Select the key name indicated at the end of the path (KeyName1 in the example above).
    • Right-click the key name and select Delete on the menu.
    • Click Yes in the Confirm Key Delete dialog box.
  4. To delete each registry value listed in the Registry Values section, do the following:
    • Display the value in the right pane of the Registry Editor window by sequentially expanding the folders in the left pane according to the path indicated in the Registry Values section and selecting the specified key name. For example, if the path of a registry value is
      HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\software\FolderA\FolderB\KeyName2,valueC=
      sequentially expand the HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, software, FolderA and FolderB folders and select the KeyName2 key to display the valueC value in the right pane.
    • In the right pane, select the value name indicated after a comma at the end of the path (valueC in the example above).
    • Right-click the value name and select Delete on the menu.
    • Click Yes in the Confirm Value Delete dialog box.
Registry Values
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\software\microsoft\internet explorer\urlsearchhooks] {707e6f76-9ffb-4920-a976-ea101271bc25}=(EMPTY)

Trojan

A trojan is a program that is disguised as legitimate software but is designed to carry out some harmful actions on the infected computer.

Unlike viruses and worms, trojans don’t replicate but they can be just as destructive.

These days trojans are very common. Trojans are divided into a number different categories based on their function or type of damage.

Be Aware of the Following Trojan Threats:

Teerabot, BAT.TNse, Muska52, Ghost.Surfer, Execspy.

Backdoor

Of all trojans, backdoor trojans pose the greatest danger to users’ PCs because they give their authors remote control over infected computers. They are downloaded, installed, and run silently, without the user’s consent or knowledge. Upon installation, backdoor trojans can be instructed to send, receive, execute and delete files, gather and transfer confidential data from the computer, log all activity on the computer, and perform other harmful activities.

Be Aware of the Following Backdoor Threats:

Remote.Grab, Spyboter.gen, Backdoor.SilentWarrior, Zetronic.Server, Hymn.A!Corrupted.

Downloader

A type of trojan. The primary purpose of downloaders is to install malicious code on a user’s computer. However, they can enable other malicious uses. For example, they can be used to continually download new versions of malicious code, adware, or “pornware.” They are also used frequently used to exploit the vulnerabilities of Internet Explorer.

Downloaders are typically written in script languages such as VBS or JavaScript.

Be Aware of the Following Downloader Threats:

WordMacro.Karatka, LoudMarketing.Casino, SillyDL.846240!, Natas, Dubrundl.

DoS

A DoS (Denial of Service) attack is designed to disrupt or stop the normal running of a Web site, server, or other network resource. Hackers or malware writers resort to various ways to achieve this. A DoS attack can commonly result in a server being flooded with more network traffic than it is capable of processing. This hinders or prevents the server’s normal operation and sometimes causes its complete failure.

Unlike a DoS attack, a DDoS attack employs multiple PCs. The hacker or malware writer normally uses one infected computer - “master” - to centrally coordinate the attack across other, so-called “zombie”, computers. Typically, the malware writer gains control of both master and zombie computers by exploiting a weakness in an application or the operating system on those computers, in order to install a trojan or other malicious code.

Be Aware of the Following DoS Threats:

Puver, FDoS.ICQToolz, IRC.Fusion, Oracle, Targa2.

How Did My PC Get Infected with Norma?^

The following are the most likely reasons why your computer got infected with Norma:

  • Your operating system and Web browser's security settings are too lax.
  • You are not following safe Internet surfing and PC practices.

Downloading and Installing Freeware or Shareware

Small-charge or free software applications may come bundled with spyware, adware, or programs like Norma. Sometimes adware is attached to free software to enable the developers to cover the overhead involved in created the software. Spyware frequently piggybacks on free software into your computer to damage it and steal valuable private information.

Using Peer-to-Peer Software

The use of peer-to-peer (P2P) programs or other applications using a shared network exposes your system to the risk of unwittingly downloading infected files, including malicious programs like Norma.

Visiting Questionable Web Sites

When you visit sites with dubious or objectionable content, trojans-including Norma, spyware and adware, may well be automatically downloaded and installed onto your computer.

Detecting Norma^

The following symptoms signal that your computer is very likely to be infected with Norma:

PC is working very slowly

Norma can seriously slow down your computer. If your PC takes a lot longer than normal to restart or your Internet connection is extremely slow, your computer may well be infected with Norma.

New desktop shortcuts have appeared or the home page has changed

Norma can tamper with your Internet settings or redirect your default home page to unwanted web sites. Norma may even add new shortcuts to your PC desktop.

Annoying popups keep appearing on your PC

Norma may swamp your computer with pestering popup ads, even when you're not connected to the Internet, while secretly tracking your browsing habits and gathering your personal information.

E-mails that you didn't write are being sent from your mailbox

Norma may gain complete control of your mailbox to generate and send e-mail with virus attachments, e-mail hoaxes, spam and other types of unsolicited e-mail to other people.